Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD Antibodies

Supplier	Product		Quantity	Reactivity	Applications	Datasheet
Santa Cruz Biotechnology	sc-515368 AF790	More Data sc-515368 AF790 Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[G-7], near-IR 200 ug Hu, Mo, Rt FACS, IF, WB	200 ug	Hu, Mo, Rt	FACS, IF, WB	More Data
Origene	TA802901S	More Data TA802901S Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[OTI1E8] 30 ul Hu, Mo, Rt WB WB	30 ul	Hu, Mo, Rt	WB	More Data
United States Biological	126819	More Data 126819 Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[126819] 50 ug Hu WB	50 ug	Hu	WB	More Data

View 16 Matching ELISA Kits from 2 suppliers

Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibodies

163 Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibodies from 19 antibody suppliers Click each Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody that interests you to view the full Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody datasheet.
View only Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD Monoclonal Antibodies or Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD Polyclonal Antibodies

Product		Quantity	Reactivity Filter	Applications Filter	Datasheet
Santa Cruz Biotechnology
sc-515368 AF790	More Data sc-515368 AF790 Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[G-7], near-IR 200 ug Hu, Mo, Rt FACS, IF, WB	200 ug	Hu, Mo, Rt	FACS, IF, WB	More Data
sc-515368 AF546	More Data sc-515368 AF546 Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[G-7], Yellow 200 ug Hu, Mo, Rt FACS, IF, IHC-P, WB	200 ug	Hu, Mo, Rt	FACS, IF, IHC-P, WB	More Data
sc-515368 AF680	More Data sc-515368 AF680 Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[G-7], Far-Red 200 ug Hu, Mo, Rt FACS, IF, WB	200 ug	Hu, Mo, Rt	FACS, IF, WB	More Data
sc-515368 AF488	More Data sc-515368 AF488 Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[G-7], Green 200 ug Hu, Mo, Rt FACS, IF, IHC-P, WB	200 ug	Hu, Mo, Rt	FACS, IF, IHC-P, WB	More Data
Show more from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
sc-515368 AF594	More Data sc-515368 AF594 Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[G-7], Orange 200 ug Hu, Mo, Rt FACS, IF, IHC-P, WB	200 ug	Hu, Mo, Rt	FACS, IF, IHC-P, WB	More Data
sc-515368 AF647	More Data sc-515368 AF647 Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[G-7], Red 200 ug Hu, Mo, Rt FACS, IF, IHC-P, WB	200 ug	Hu, Mo, Rt	FACS, IF, IHC-P, WB	More Data
sc-515368 HRP	More Data sc-515368 HRP Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[sc-515368 HRP], HRP 200 ug Hu, Mo, Rt ELISA, IF, IP, WB	200 ug	Hu, Mo, Rt	ELISA, IF, IP, WB	More Data
sc-515368 AC	More Data sc-515368 AC Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[sc-515368 AC], Agarose/Sepharose™ 500 ug Hu, Mo, Rt ELISA, IF, IP, WB	500 ug	Hu, Mo, Rt	ELISA, IF, IP, WB	More Data
sc-517074	More Data sc-517074 Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[3F5] 100 ug Hu ELISA, IP, WB	100 ug	Hu	ELISA, IP, WB	More Data
sc-515368	More Data sc-515368 Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[G-7] 200 ug Hu ELISA, IF, IP, WB	200 ug	Hu	ELISA, IF, IP, WB	More Data
Origene
TA802901S	More Data TA802901S Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[OTI1E8] 30 ul Hu, Mo, Rt WB WB	30 ul	Hu, Mo, Rt	WB	More Data
TA802842AM	More Data TA802842AM Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[OTI2F1] 100 ul Hu, Mo, Rt WB WB	100 ul	Hu, Mo, Rt	WB	More Data
TA802900S	More Data TA802900S Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[OTI1B4] 30 ul Hu, Mo, Rt WB WB	30 ul	Hu, Mo, Rt	WB	More Data
TA802902S	More Data TA802902S Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[OTI1E8] 30 ul Hu, Mo, Rt WB WB	30 ul	Hu, Mo, Rt	WB	More Data
Show more from Origene
TA802842S	More Data TA802842S Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[OTI2G1] 30 ul Hu, Mo, Rt WB WB	30 ul	Hu, Mo, Rt	WB	More Data
TA802903AM	More Data TA802903AM Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[OTI2E9] 100 ul Hu, Mo, Rt WB WB	100 ul	Hu, Mo, Rt	WB	More Data
TA802842BM	More Data TA802842BM Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[OTI2G1] 100 ul Hu, Mo, Rt WB WB	100 ul	Hu, Mo, Rt	WB	More Data
TA802841S	More Data TA802841S Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[OTI2F2] 30 ul Hu, Mo, Rt WB WB	30 ul	Hu, Mo, Rt	WB	More Data
TA802901AM	More Data TA802901AM Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[OTI1B4] 100 ul Hu, Mo, Rt WB WB	100 ul	Hu, Mo, Rt	WB	More Data
TA802901BM	More Data TA802901BM Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[OTI1E8] 100 ul Hu, Mo, Rt WB WB	100 ul	Hu, Mo, Rt	WB	More Data
TA802841AM	More Data TA802841AM Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[OTI2F2] 100 ul Hu, Mo, Rt WB WB	100 ul	Hu, Mo, Rt	WB	More Data
TA802900AM	More Data TA802900AM Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[OTI2G1] 100 ul Hu, Mo, Rt WB WB	100 ul	Hu, Mo, Rt	WB	More Data
TA802841BM	More Data TA802841BM Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[OTI2F2] 100 ul Hu, Mo, Rt WB WB	100 ul	Hu, Mo, Rt	WB	More Data
TA802903S	More Data TA802903S Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[OTI2E9] 30 ul Hu, Mo, Rt WB WB	30 ul	Hu, Mo, Rt	WB	More Data
TA802903BM	More Data TA802903BM Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[OTI2E9] 100 ul Hu, Mo, Rt WB WB	100 ul	Hu, Mo, Rt	WB	More Data
TA802900BM	More Data TA802900BM Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[OTI1B4] 100 ul Hu, Mo, Rt WB WB	100 ul	Hu, Mo, Rt	WB	More Data
CF802900	More Data CF802900 Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[Clone OTI11E11] 100 ug Hu WB WB	100 ug	Hu	WB	More Data
CF802903	More Data CF802903 Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[Clone OTI3E3] 100 ug Hu WB WB	100 ug	Hu	WB	More Data
TA802902	More Data TA802902 Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[Clone OTI3G3] 100 ul Hu WB WB	100 ul	Hu	WB	More Data
CF802901	More Data CF802901 Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[Clone OTI15E10] 100 ug Hu WB WB	100 ug	Hu	WB	More Data
TA341882	More Data TA341882 Rabbit Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Polyclonal 50 ug Hu WB WB	50 ug	Hu	WB	More Data
CF802842	More Data CF802842 Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[Clone OTI2A12] 100 ug Hu WB WB	100 ug	Hu	WB	More Data
TA802841	More Data TA802841 Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[Clone OTI2A11] 100 ul Hu WB WB	100 ul	Hu	WB	More Data
CF802902	More Data CF802902 Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[Clone OTI3G3] 100 ug Hu WB WB	100 ug	Hu	WB	More Data
TA341881	More Data TA341881 Rabbit Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Polyclonal 100 ug Hu WB WB	100 ug	Hu	WB	More Data
CF802841	More Data CF802841 Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[Clone OTI2A11] 100 ug Hu WB WB	100 ug	Hu	WB	More Data
TA802900	More Data TA802900 Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[Clone OTI11E11] 100 ul Hu WB WB	100 ul	Hu	WB	More Data
TA802903	More Data TA802903 Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[Clone OTI3E3] 100 ul Hu WB WB	100 ul	Hu	WB	More Data
TA802842	More Data TA802842 Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[Clone OTI2A12] 100 ul Hu WB WB	100 ul	Hu	WB	More Data
TA802901	More Data TA802901 Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[Clone OTI15E10] 100 ul Hu WB WB	100 ul	Hu	WB	More Data
TA802902AM	More Data TA802902AM Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[OTI3G3] 100 ul Hu, Mo, Rt WB	100 ul	Hu, Mo, Rt	WB	More Data
TA802902BM	More Data TA802902BM Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[OTI3G3] 100 ul Hu, Mo, Rt WB	100 ul	Hu, Mo, Rt	WB	More Data
United States Biological
126819	More Data 126819 Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[126819] 50 ug Hu WB	50 ug	Hu	WB	More Data
137975	More Data 137975 Rabbit Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[137975] 100 ug Cn, Hu, Mo, Rt WB	100 ug	Cn, Hu, Mo, Rt	WB	More Data
126820	More Data 126820 Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[3F5] 100 ug Hu ELISA, WB	100 ug	Hu	ELISA, WB	More Data
126820-PE	More Data 126820-PE Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[3F5] 100 ul Hu AP, ELISA, WB	100 ul	Hu	AP, ELISA, WB	More Data
Show more from United States Biological
126820-Biotin	More Data 126820-Biotin Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[3F5] 100 ul Hu AP, ELISA, WB	100 ul	Hu	AP, ELISA, WB	More Data
208160-FITC	More Data 208160-FITC Goat Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Polyclonal, FITC 100 ul AP, ELISA, WB	100 ul		AP, ELISA, WB	More Data
126820-HRP	More Data 126820-HRP Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[3F5] 100 ul Hu AP, ELISA, WB	100 ul	Hu	AP, ELISA, WB	More Data
208160-HRP	More Data 208160-HRP Goat Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Polyclonal, HRP 100 ul AP, ELISA, WB	100 ul		AP, ELISA, WB	More Data
208160-Biotin	More Data 208160-Biotin Goat Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Polyclonal, Biotin 100 ul AP, ELISA, WB	100 ul		AP, ELISA, WB	More Data
126820-FITC	More Data 126820-FITC Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[3F5] 100 ul Hu AP, ELISA, WB	100 ul	Hu	AP, ELISA, WB	More Data
126820-AP	More Data 126820-AP Mouse Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Monoclonal[3F5] 100 ul Hu AP, ELISA, WB	100 ul	Hu	AP, ELISA, WB	More Data
Aviva Systems Biology
ARP46826_P050	More Data ARP46826_P050 Rabbit Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Polyclonal 50 ug Bv, Cn, Fe, Hu, Mo, Rt IHC-F, IHC-P, WB IHC-F IHC-P WB	50 ug	Bv, Cn, Fe, Hu, Mo, Rt	IHC-F, IHC-P, WB	More Data
FineTest
FNab03128	More Data FNab03128 Rabbit Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Polyclonal 100 ug Hu, Mo, Rt ELISA, IHC-F, IHC-P, WB IHC-F IHC-P WB	100 ug	Hu, Mo, Rt	ELISA, IHC-F, IHC-P, WB	More Data
Atlas Antibodies
HPA071134	More Data HPA071134 Rabbit Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Polyclonal 100 ul Hu ICC, IF, WB ICC IF WB	100 ul	Hu	ICC, IF, WB	More Data
HPA021390	More Data HPA021390 Rabbit Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Polyclonal 100 ul Hu IHC-F, IHC-P, WB IHC-F IHC-P WB	100 ul	Hu	IHC-F, IHC-P, WB	More Data
Proteintech Group
11974-1-AP	More Data 11974-1-AP Rabbit Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Polyclonal 150 ul Hu, Mo, Rt ELISA, IHC-F, IHC-P, WB IHC-F IHC-P WB	150 ul	Hu, Mo, Rt	ELISA, IHC-F, IHC-P, WB	More Data
Epigentek
A70283-020	More Data A70283-020 Rabbit Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Polyclonal 20 ug Hu, Rt AP, ELISA, IF, IHC-F, IHC-P, WB	20 ug	Hu, Rt	AP, ELISA, IF, IHC-F, IHC-P, WB	More Data
A70283-050	More Data A70283-050 Rabbit Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Polyclonal 50 ug Hu, Rt AP, ELISA, IF, IHC-F, IHC-P, WB	50 ug	Hu, Rt	AP, ELISA, IF, IHC-F, IHC-P, WB	More Data
A70284-050	More Data A70284-050 Rabbit Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Polyclonal, HRP 50 ug Hu ELISA	50 ug	Hu	ELISA	More Data
A70286-050	More Data A70286-050 Rabbit Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Polyclonal, Biotin 50 ug Hu ELISA	50 ug	Hu	ELISA	More Data
Show more from Epigentek
A70285-050	More Data A70285-050 Rabbit Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Polyclonal, FITC 50 ug Hu ELISA	50 ug	Hu	ELISA	More Data
A70284-100	More Data A70284-100 Rabbit Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Polyclonal, HRP 100 ug Hu ELISA	100 ug	Hu	ELISA	More Data
A70283-100	More Data A70283-100 Rabbit Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Polyclonal 100 ug Hu, Rt ELISA, IF, IHC-F, IHC-P, WB	100 ug	Hu, Rt	ELISA, IF, IHC-F, IHC-P, WB	More Data
A70285-100	More Data A70285-100 Rabbit Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Polyclonal, FITC 100 ug Hu ELISA	100 ug	Hu	ELISA	More Data
A70286-100	More Data A70286-100 Rabbit Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Polyclonal, Biotin 100 ug Hu ELISA	100 ug	Hu	ELISA	More Data
A73212-100	More Data A73212-100 Rabbit Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Polyclonal 100 ul Hu, Mo, Rt WB	100 ul	Hu, Mo, Rt	WB	More Data
MyBioSource
MBS422690	More Data MBS422690 Goat Anti-FIC Domain Containing antibody, Polyclonal 100 ug Bv, Cn, GP, Hu, Mo, Rt ELISA	100 ug	Bv, Cn, GP, Hu, Mo, Rt	ELISA	More Data
MBS417481	More Data MBS417481 Rabbit Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Polyclonal 100 ul Mo ELISA, IHC-F, IHC-P, WB	100 ul	Mo	ELISA, IHC-F, IHC-P, WB	More Data
MBS769360	More Data MBS769360 Rabbit Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Polyclonal 100 ug Hu, Mo, Rt ELISA, IHC-F, IHC-P, WB	100 ug	Hu, Mo, Rt	ELISA, IHC-F, IHC-P, WB	More Data
MBS7108662	More Data MBS7108662 Rabbit Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Polyclonal 50 ug Hu	50 ug	Hu		More Data
Show more from MyBioSource
MBS7108659	More Data MBS7108659 Rabbit Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Polyclonal 50 ug Hu, Rt	50 ug	Hu, Rt		More Data
MBS3208347	More Data MBS3208347 Rabbit Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Polyclonal 100 ul Bv, Cn, Eq, GP, Hu, Mo, Rt	100 ul	Bv, Cn, Eq, GP, Hu, Mo, Rt		More Data
MBS9133779	More Data MBS9133779 Rabbit Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Polyclonal 50 ul Hu, Mo, Rt	50 ul	Hu, Mo, Rt		More Data
Invitrogen Antibodies
PA5-54396	More Data PA5-54396 Rabbit Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Polyclonal 100 ul Hu IHC-F, IHC-P, WB IHC-F IHC-P WB	100 ul	Hu	IHC-F, IHC-P, WB	More Data
PA5-42933	More Data PA5-42933 Rabbit Anti-FIC Domain Containing antibody, Polyclonal 100 ul Bv, Cn, Eq, GP, Hu, Mo, Po, Rt IHC-F, IHC-P, WB IHC-F IHC-P WB	100 ul	Bv, Cn, Eq, GP, Hu, Mo, Po, Rt	IHC-F, IHC-P, WB	More Data
PA5-67147	More Data PA5-67147 Rabbit Anti-Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibody, Polyclonal 100 ul Hu ICC, IF, WB IF WB	100 ul	Hu	ICC, IF, WB	More Data

ELISA Kits

16 Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD ELISA Kits from 2 suppliers

Bac	Bacteria
Bt	Bat
Bv	Bovine
Cel	C.Elegans
Cml	Camel
Cn	Canine
chem	Chemical
Ch	Chicken
Dk	Donkey
Dr	Drosophila
Du	Duck
Eq	Equine
Eu	Eukaryotes
Fe	Feline
Fi	Fish
Fr	Frog
Fu	Fungus
Gt	Goat
Gf	Goldfish
GP	Guinea Pig
Ha	Hamster
Hu	Human
Inv	Invertebrates
Llm	Llama
Mam	Mammals
Mo	Mouse
Pl	Plant
Po	Porcine
Pr	Primate
Pro	Prokaryotes
Rb	Rabbit
Rt	Rat
Sh	Sheep
Sq	Squirrel
Vert	Vertebrates
Vi	Virus
Xe	Xenopus
Yt	Yeast
Zf	Zebrafish

AP	Affinity purification
Bl	Blocking
ChIP	Chromatin Immunoprecipitation
DB	Dot Blot
EMSA	Electron Microscopy
ELISA	Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay
FACS	Flow Cytometry
FA	Functional Assay
GS	Gel Shift
ICC	Immunocytochemistry
ID	Immunodiffusion
IF	Immunofluorescence
IHC-F	Immunohistochemistry frozen
IHC-P	Immunohistochemistry paraffin
IP	Immunoprecipitation
IVT	In vivo targeting
Neu	Neutralising
Pep-ELISA	Peptide ELISA
PLA	Proximity Ligation Assay
RIA	Radioimmunoassay
WB	Western Blot

163 matching Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibodies from 19 suppliers

Top Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD Antibodies

Santa Cruz Biotechnology

Origene

United States Biological

Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD information

Aliases

10 Applications, 16 Species currently selected

Adenosine monophosphate-protein transferase FICD antibodies

Santa Cruz Biotechnology

Origene

United States Biological

Aviva Systems Biology

FineTest

Atlas Antibodies

Proteintech Group

Epigentek

MyBioSource

Invitrogen Antibodies

ELISA Kits

All None	64	3	12	4	11	2
	WB	ELISA	IHC-P	IF	IHC-F	ICC	AP	FACS	IP	Pep-ELISA
Human	125	45	29	27	18	14	7	6	4	1
Rat	56	21	22	22	13	11	2	6	2	1
Mouse	51	16	17	12	8	5		6	2	1
Canine	11	5	6	1	3	1				1
Bovine	8	3	5		3
Guinea Pig	6	4	4	1	1	1
Equine	5		3		2
Porcine	2		2		1
Primate	2		1
Bat	2		1
Zebrafish	2
Mammals	2		1
Feline	1		1		1
Rabbit	1
Sheep	1
Drosophila	1